Macehualli. Another term that has been proposed is Macehualli (ma-seh-wah-lee) which means “one who is deserved into being”. Macehualli it is said by many to be a reference ” the common people”, as an alleged distinction from “the nobles” of Mexicah society.
Who is Macehualli in Mexica society?
Macehualli (pl. macehualtin), a Nahua social category taken into Spanish as macehual (pl. macehuales), that usually refers to an indigenous commoner.
What is a macehualtin Aztec?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The mācēhualtin (IPA: [maːseːˈwaɬˈtin], singular mācēhualli [maːseːˈwalːi]) were the commoner social class in Aztec society. The Aztec social class of the mācēhualtin were rural farmers, forming the majority of the commoners in the Aztec Empire.
What did macehualtin do?
In addition to farming, the macehualtin were also expected to perform military service in times of war and assist in state projects such as road and temple building.
What language did the Mexica speak?
Nahuatl has been spoken in central Mexico since at least the seventh century CE. It was the language of the Aztec/Mexica, who dominated what is now central Mexico during the Late Postclassic period of Mesoamerican history.
How did the Aztecs treat their slaves?
Slaves had the right to marry, to have children, to substitute another individual in their place, and to buy their freedom. Slaveowners were responsible for housing and feeding their slaves, and slaves generally could not be resold.
What were the 7 classes of Aztec society?
Aztec society was composed of eight different social classes which were made up of rulers, warriors, nobility, priests and priestesses, free poor, slaves, servants, and the middle class. The most important of these were the tlatoani (rulers), warriors, nobility, and the high priests and priestesses.
Who occupied the highest position in Aztec society?
PIPILTIN (UPPER CLASS) The upper class were referred to as pipiltin. These people were the nobility and controlled the highest positions in Aztec society.
Where do the Nahua live?
Mexico
The Nahuas (/ˈnɑːwɑːz/) are a group of the indigenous people of Mexico, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. They comprise the largest indigenous group in Mexico and second largest in El Salvador.
Who did the Aztecs enslaved?
The Aztecs additionally had landless serfs and slaves. Serfs worked land that was owned by nobles and did not live in the calpulli. Individuals became slaves (tlacotin) as a form of punishment for certain crimes or for failure to pay tribute. Prisoners of war who were not used as human sacrifices became slaves.
