Formerly Germany’s coal-mining region, the Ruhrgebiet forms one of the largest conurbations in Europe and is now known for being one of the continent’s densest cultural landscapes. Places such as Bochum, Dortmund, Duisburg, Essen and Oberhausen have come together to form a fascinating urban area full of surprises.
Where is the Ruhrgebiet in Germany?
North Rhine-Westphalia
The Ruhr Area (German: Ruhrgebiet) is an urban area in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Many of the cities in the Ruhrgebiet used to have a lot of heavy industry. The Ruhr Area is bordered by the rivers Ruhr River to the south, Rhine River to the west, and Lippe to the north.
Why is the Ruhr valley so important to Germany?
The Ruhr Valley is important to Germany’s economy for its quality farmland and its natural resources of coal and iron.
How many people live in the Ruhrgebiet?
Urban Area
| Name | State(s) | Population Estimate 2019-12-31 |
|---|---|---|
| Ruhrgebiet [Ruhr] | Nordrhein-Westfalen | 4,506,800 |
| Ruhrgebiet [Ruhr] 4,506,800 Population [2019] – Estimate 1,417 km² Area 3,179/km² Population Density [2019] 0.14% Annual Population Change [2011 → 2019] |
What does Ruhr mean in German?
Ruhr; Ruhr River; river. Ruhr Valley; geographical area; geographic area; geographical region; geographic region.
What happened in the Ruhr Valley?
Ruhr occupation, (1923–25) occupation of the industrial Ruhr River valley region in Germany by French and Belgian troops. Passive resistance by German workers paralyzed the Ruhr’s economy and precipitated the collapse of the German currency. The dispute was settled by the Dawes Plan, and the occupation ended in 1925.
How big is the Ruhr?
In the southwest it borders the Bergisches Land. It is considered part of the larger Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region of more than 10 million people, which is among the largest in Europe….Ruhr.
| Ruhr Ruhrgebiet | |
|---|---|
| • Body | Regionalverband Ruhr |
| Area | |
| • Metro | 4,435 km2 (1,712 sq mi) |
| Highest elevation | 441 m (1,447 ft) |
Was the Ruhr in Prussia?
The most important towns of the region were concentrated along the Hellweg. As a result of the Congress of Vienna, the entire area came under the control of Prussia (the state had already gained possessions there).
What happened to the Ruhr Valley?
Ruhr occupation, (1923–25) occupation of the industrial Ruhr River valley region in Germany by French and Belgian troops. The action was provoked by German deficiencies in the coal and coke deliveries to France required by the reparations agreement after World War I.
