TPRS is an acronym that stands for “Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling.” It’s also commonly referred to as TPR Storytelling. This teaching method mixes TPR (Total Physical Response) with second-language reading and storytelling activities in a fun, educational way.
How do I start TPRS?
TPRS for All! A 9-step Guide Anyone Can Use
- Step 1: Choose vocabulary.
- Step 2: Choose a main character and a problem.
- Step 3: Choose a setting that is memorable.
- Step 4: Gather any props that will help in telling your story.
- Step 5: Tell the story one line at a time.
What is TPR in language teaching?
TPR stands for Total Physical Response and is a way of teaching language that uses both verbal communication and physical body movement. The technique was developed by Dr. James Asher, a professor from San Jose State University, in the 1970s.
What is comprehensible input in second language acquisition?
Comprehensible input is language input that can be understood by listeners despite them not understanding all the words and structures in it. Trying to understand language slightly above their level encourages learners to use natural learning strategies such as guessing words from context and inferring meaning.
What is the difference between TPR and TPRS?
TPRS is used to teach abstract vocabulary that cannot be covered through TPR alone. The TPRS method was developed as an outgrowth of TPR by a high school Spanish teacher named Blaine Ray in the 1990s.
How do you use the TPRS method?
How to use TPR in class
- The teacher performs an action, both demonstrating and saying it (e.g., “I’m brushing my teeth,”).
- Call on the students to repeat the action.
- Repeat once more.
- Write the verb/phrase on the board.
- Repeat with other verbs and return to them regularly during the semester to check retention.
What is the comprehensible classroom?
10 ways to talk with your students about their weekend.
What is an example of comprehensible input?
One of the comprehensible input examples is to use drawings, images, doodles or objects in order to illustrate the complex or abstract concepts that you are explaining.
How can I use TPR-Storytelling in teaching?
This can involve the following options: Create gestures (as seen in the original version of TPR-Storytelling): spend time doing TPR with the phrases. PQA: Personalized Questions and Answers that the teacher asks the students, focusing on the targets.
What is traditional TPRS and how does it work?
Traditional TPRS uses a targeted approach: the teacher selects specific target structures (usually three) and centers the story on those phrases. Before starting the story, the teacher introduces the targets (usually by providing a direct written translation in English). All the students should be clear on exactly what the targets mean.
Can total physical response be used to teach Spanish?
“Ray had experienced success in using Total Physical Response to teach Spanish, but sought ways of helping his students move beyond TPR commands to more narrative and descriptive uses of language.”
