Artaxerxes I
| Artaxerxes I 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂 | |
|---|---|
| Reign | 465–424 BC |
| Predecessor | Xerxes I |
| Successor | Xerxes II |
| Born | Unknown |
How many years did Artaxerxes reign?
Artaxerxes I, (died 425 bc, Susa, Elam [now in Iran]), Achaemenid king of Persia (reigned 465–425 bc).
What is the meaning of Artaxerxes?
a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom. king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC) synonyms: Artaxerxes II. example of: Irani, Iranian, Persian. a native or inhabitant of Iran.
Is Ahasuerus the same as Artaxerxes?
Ahasuerus, a royal Persian name occurring throughout the Old Testament. Immediately preceding Artaxerxes I in the line of Persian kings, Ahasuerus is evidently to be identified with Xerxes. The Jews of the Persian empire were threatened with destruction due to the machinations of Haman, the chief minister to Ahasuerus.
What does artaxerxes mean in Hebrew?
Biblical Names Meaning: In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Artaxerxes is: The silence of light, fervent to spoil’.
What was a cupbearer status in the royal court?
A cup-bearer was historically an officer of high rank in royal courts, whose duty was to pour and serve the drinks at the royal table. On account of the constant fear of plots and intrigues (such as poisoning), a person must have been regarded as thoroughly trustworthy to hold the position.
Are Cyrus and Artaxerxes the same person?
Cyrus the Younger (Old Persian: 𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁 Kūruš), son of Darius II of Persia and Parysatis, was a Persian prince and general, Satrap of Lydia and Ionia from 408 to 401 BC. His birth date is unknown, but he died in 401 BC during a failed battle to oust his elder brother, Artaxerxes II, from the Persian throne.
What does Artaxerxes mean in Hebrew?
Which Empire did king Artaxerxes rule over?
Ancient Persian king. Xerxes I (/ˈzɜːrksiːz/; Old Persian: 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 Xšayaṛša ( Khshāyarsha ) “ruling over heroes”, Greek Ξέρξης Xérxēs [ksérksɛːs]; 519–465 BC), called Xerxes the Great, was the fifth king of kings of the Achaemenid dynasty of Persia . Like his predecessor Darius I , he ruled the empire at its territorial apex.
When was Artaxerxes decree?
Consequently, the very day of Artaxerxes’ decree was the first day of the Hebrew month Nisan in 445 B.C. The first day of Nisan in 445 B.C. corresponds to the 14th day of March.
When did king Artaxerxes rule?
Artaxerxes I (Greek Ἀρταξέρξης; corrupted from Old Persian Rtaxšaϑrā “whose rule is through truth”[1]) was king of the Persian Empire from 465 BC to 424 BC. He is the son of Xerxes I of Persia.
When did Artaxerxes reign?
Artaxerxes II Mnemon /ˌɑːrtəˈzɜːrksiːz/ (Old Persian: 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂, meaning “whose reign is through truth”) was the Xšâyathiya Xšâyathiyânâm (King of Kings) of Persia from 404 BC until his death in 358 BC.