Social impacts of the tsunami (effects on people) 1.7 million homeless. 5-6 million needing emergency aid, eg food and water. Threat of disease from mixing of fresh water, sewage and salt water. 1,500 villages destroyed in northern Sumatra.
What are the social effects of tsunamis?
Such loss of facilities may hamper movement of goods, passengers, relief work and reestablishment of normal economic activity. Coastal highways and road networks can be badly damaged and unpaved roads are easily washed away.
What impact did the Boxing Day tsunami have on people?
The Boxing Day tsunami of 2004 is the deadliest and most destructive tsunami in recorded history, claiming the lives of over 230,000 people in 14 different countries and damaging over 14 billion US dollars worth of property.
What was the economic impact of the Boxing Day tsunami?
US $ 9.9 billion was originally estimated to be the value of economic, infrastuctural and human development losses. 5. Over 600,000 people in Aceh lost their livelihoods (in some cases only for a few months) including all those in the fishery sector and 30 percent of those in agriculture.
What do you mean by social impact?
Social impact can be defined as the net effect of an activity on a community and the well-being of individuals and families.
Who did the 2004 tsunami effect?
The tsunami killed at least 225,000 people across a dozen countries, with Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, and Thailand sustaining massive damage.
How much financial damage did the 2004 tsunami cause?
The total economic cost of damage was estimated at US$ 9.4 billion. In Aceh the cost of damage (US$4.5billion), was almost equal to its GDP in the previous year.
What was the impact of tsunami 2004 on the economy of India?
India Inc felt that estimated losses will top Rs 3,000 crore. According to industry estimates, losses in Andaman & Nicobar Islands alone will exceed Rs 1,000 crore, while another Rs 800 crore is estimated to be lost in Tamil Nadu, Pondicherry, Kerala, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
What are social impacts examples?
In addition, social impact includes wages, breaks, adherence to employment laws, safety, training, and numerous other specific labor practices. Finally, social impact includes the impact on the local public and social services sector as a result of the business’s activities.
What are some examples of social effects?
SOCIAL IMPACT EXAMPLES
- Employment vs unemployment.
- Livelihood vs wealth.
- Education and training vs Digital Divide.
- Skills, knowledge, and competences vs Low-skilled labors.
- Health and physical wellbeing vs Obesity and Chronic Disease.
- Wellbeing vs continuously depressed or mental health.
What is impact of tsunami?
Tsunamis not only destroy human life, but have a devastating effect on insects, animals, plants, and natural resources. A tsunami changes the landscape. It uproots trees and plants and destroys animal habitats such as nesting sites for birds.
Why was the Boxing Day tsunami so devastating?
As well as the sideways movement between the plates, the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake resulted in a rise of the seafloor by several metres, displacing an estimated 30 km3 (7.2 cu mi) of water and triggering devastating tsunami waves.
How many people died in the Boxing Day tsunami?
Abstract The `Boxing Day’ tsunami of 26 December 2004 devastated coastal areas of eight countries within and surrounding the Indian Ocean, including Maldives. More than 200,000 coastal inhabitants in the affected countries lost their lives; those remaining in the affected areas faced severe disruptions and hardships.
What is the social and economic impact of December 2004 tsunami?
Social and Economic Impact of December 2004 Tsunami By Loy Rego Asian Disaster Preparedness Center ADPC On December 26th the E arth heaved, the S ea rose and The World Changed ADPC December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami, affected 10 countries, more than 220,000 people died and many more missing. Asia has seen such events before ….
How much money was donated to the victims of the 2004 tsunami?
At least USD 14 billion (in terms of the 2004 dollar value) were donated from around the world for relief and aid. The tsunami completely destroyed coastal areas of the nearby and neighboring countries.
How many people died in the Maldives tsunami?
More than 200,000 coastal inhabitants in the affected countries lost their lives; those remaining in the affected areas faced severe disruptions and hardships. Maldives is an atoll island nation in the Indian Ocean.
