Shanghai massacre
| April 12 Incident | |
|---|---|
| Chinese Nationalist Party | Communist Party of China |
| Commanders and leaders | |
| Chiang Kai-shek (NRA commander-in-chief) Bai Chongxi (NRA commander in Shanghai) Du Yuesheng (Green Gang leader) | Chen Duxiu (CPC general secretary) Zhou Enlai |
| Units involved |
Who led the Long March in 1934 in China?
1934: October 16, 130,000 soldiers and civilians, led by Bo Gu and Otto Braun, began the Long March.
What did Deng Xiaoping do for China?
The reforms carried out by Deng and his allies gradually led China away from a planned economy and Maoist ideologies, opened it up to foreign investment and technology, and introduced its vast labor force to the global market, thus turning China into one of the world’s fastest-growing economies.
Who controlled Shanghai?
In essence, Shanghai was two cities, one a Chinese city under the authority of the weak Chinese government, the other an international zone consisting of concessions controlled primarily by the British, Americans, French and, following the First Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Japanese.
Is Shanghai a communist city?
Shanghai is China’s financial center, a city that might seem an unlikely place to witness the official beginnings of the Communist Party of China.
Which country did Mao Zedong lead?
| Mao Zedong | |
|---|---|
| Mao in 1959 | |
| Chairman of the Communist Party of China | |
| In office March 20, 1943 – September 9, 1976 | |
| Deputy | Liu Shaoqi Lin Biao Zhou Enlai Hua Guofeng |
Who was the founder of Kuomintang party in China?
The KMT is one of two major historical contemporary parties in China, the other being the Chinese Communist Party. The Kuomintang was founded by Sun Yat-sen in 1919, after the 1911 Revolution, which overthrew the Qing dynasty, and the establishment of the Beiyang regime.
What were Deng’s Four Modernizations?
The Four Modernizations (simplified Chinese: 四个现代化; traditional Chinese: 四個現代化) were goals first set forth by Deng Xiaoping to strengthen the fields of agriculture, industry, defense, and science and technology in China.
Did the British Control Shanghai?
The British occupied Shanghai during the First Opium War and it was opened to foreign trade by the terms of the Treaty of Nanking. The British settlement was established by the 1845 Land Regulations, undertaken on the initiative of the intendant Gong Mujiu.
