Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world. It consists of five major islands and about 30 smaller groups….Facts & Figures.
| Location | : | Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean |
|---|---|---|
| Capital City | : | Jakarta |
| Official Language | Bahasa Indonesia |
Why is Indonesia called archipelago?
It originated from Old Javanese and literally means “archipelago”. The name derived from the Old Javanese words of Sanskrit origin nusa (“island”) and antara (“in between”) or antero (“the whole of” or “the collection of”); the combined word therefore connotes “collection of islands” or “archipelago”.
What features make Indonesia the largest archipelago in the world?
Indonesia has total land area of 1,904,569 square kilometres (735,358 sq mi), Including 93,000 square kilometres (35,908 sq mi) of inland seas (straits, bays, and other bodies of water). This makes it the largest island country in the world.
Which country is largest archipelago in the world?
Malay Archipelago, largest group of islands in the world, consisting of the more than 17,000 islands of Indonesia and the approximately 7,000 islands of the Philippines. The regional name “East Indies” is sometimes used as a synonym for the archipelago.
Which is largest archipelago?
Malay Archipelago
1. Malay Archipelago. The Malay World, Indo-Australian archipelago, East Indies, Nusantara, and Spices Archipelago are another name of this archipelago. It is the largest archipelago by area and comprises of more than 25,000 islands.
What is Indonesia old name?
the Dutch East Indies
Indonesia was formerly known as the Dutch East Indies (or Netherlands East Indies).
What does archipelago mean in Indonesia?
The islands of Indonesia, also known as the Indonesian Archipelago or Nusantara, may refer either to the islands comprising the country of Indonesia or to the geographical groups which include its islands. This makes Indonesia the world’s largest island country.
What is the second largest archipelago in the world after Indonesia?
The Philippines are the world’s second largest archipelago after Indonesia. 7107 island are waiting -… Philippines, Archipelago, Island.
What is the biggest island in Indonesia?
Indonesia’s largest Islands are Borneo, Java, Sumatra, and Sulawesi. The most populous island is Java which is the home to the capital city of Jakarta. The highest point is Puncak Jaya Mountain at 4,884 meters above sea level.
How many islands are there in Indonesia?
The exact number of islands comprising Indonesia varies among definitions and sources. Refer to the Law No 9/1996 on Maritime Territory of Indonesia, 17.508 islands listed within the territory of the Indonesia. This makes Indonesia the world’s largest island country.
What are the major islands of Indonesia?
The major islands of Indonesia are Java, Sumatra, Borneo and New Guinea. Why does Indonesia have so much seismic activity? Indonesia is located on the edge of three tectonic plates: Pacific, Eurasian , and Australian.
What are the names of the islands in Indonesia?
There are five main islands, in size, in Indonesia. Going from west to east they are; Sumatera, Java, Kalimantan (Borneo), Sulawesi, and Papua. Wildlife in Indonesia can be generally described as a mix of Asiatic and Australian species.
